{
  "batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
  "articles": [
    {
      "id": "learn_r447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_anchor_24_117",
      "category": "Business",
      "title": "[Unverified - being checked] Vermont Statutes Online: Title 24 chapter 117 heading (anchor)",
      "summary": "[Unverified - being checked] The Vermont General Assembly's official Vermont Statutes Online publishes 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 under the heading quoted. Chapter 117 is Vermont's enabling statute for municipal zoning and land use bylaws.",
      "body": "The Vermont General Assembly's official Vermont Statutes Online publishes 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 under the heading quoted. Chapter 117 is Vermont's enabling statute for municipal zoning and land use bylaws.\n\nWhat Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online) actually says:\n\n“Chapter 117 : Municipal and Regional Planning and Development”\n\nNote: Anchor record: the legislature's own statute site, legislature.vermont.gov (state domain).",
      "source_type": "official",
      "source_link": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/chapter/24/117",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-19",
      "reliability": "STRONG PRACTICE",
      "source_tier": "A",
      "source_publisher": "Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online)",
      "evidence_quote": "Chapter 117 : Municipal and Regional Planning and Development",
      "volatility": "low",
      "from_batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
      "subject": "Vermont Statutes Online",
      "topic": "Title 24 chapter 117 heading (anchor)",
      "applies_to_country": "US",
      "applies_to_scope": "VT",
      "tags": {
        "lane": "any",
        "stage": "setting_up",
        "region": [
          "us-vt"
        ],
        "platform": "any",
        "topic": [
          "unclassified"
        ],
        "explicitness": "any"
      },
      "verification": {
        "status": "unverified",
        "label": "Unverified - being checked",
        "reasons": [
          "legal_fetch_over_cap"
        ],
        "checked_utc": "20261021-123916Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "learn_r447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_home_occ",
      "category": "Business",
      "title": "24 V.S.A. § 4412: Required provisions: protection of home occupations",
      "summary": "24 V.S.A. 4412(4): no municipal bylaw may infringe the right of a resident to use a minor portion of a dwelling unit for an occupation that is customary in residential areas and that does not have an undue adverse effect on the character of the residential area.",
      "body": "24 V.S.A. 4412(4): no municipal bylaw may infringe the right of a resident to use a minor portion of a dwelling unit for an occupation that is customary in residential areas and that does not have an undue adverse effect on the character of the residential area.\n\nWhat Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online) actually says:\n\n“Protection of home occupations. No bylaw may infringe upon the right of any resident to use a minor portion of a dwelling unit for an occupation that is customary in residential areas and that does not have an undue adverse effect upon the character of the residential area in which the dwelling is located.”\n\nNote: The statute does not say whether producing adult content is 'customary in residential areas'; whether a given use qualifies is decided under the municipal bylaw.",
      "source_type": "official",
      "source_link": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/24/117/04412",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-19",
      "reliability": "STRONG PRACTICE",
      "source_tier": "A",
      "source_publisher": "Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online)",
      "evidence_quote": "Protection of home occupations. No bylaw may infringe upon the right of any resident to use a minor portion of a dwelling unit for an occupation that is customary in residential areas and that does not have an undue adverse effect upon the character of the residential area in which the dwelling is located.",
      "volatility": "low",
      "from_batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
      "subject": "24 V.S.A. § 4412",
      "topic": "Required provisions: protection of home occupations",
      "applies_to_country": "US",
      "applies_to_scope": "VT",
      "tags": {
        "lane": "any",
        "stage": "setting_up",
        "region": [
          "us-vt"
        ],
        "platform": "any",
        "topic": [
          "unclassified"
        ],
        "explicitness": "any"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "learn_r447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_ob_local",
      "category": "Business",
      "title": "[Unverified - being checked] 13 V.S.A. § 2808: Obscenity chapter: uniform statewide, no conflicting local ordinances",
      "summary": "[Unverified - being checked] 13 V.S.A. 2808: the provisions of the obscenity chapter are applicable and uniform throughout the State and its political subdivisions and no local authority shall enact any ordinance, rule or regulation in conflict with them.",
      "body": "13 V.S.A. 2808: the provisions of the obscenity chapter are applicable and uniform throughout the State and its political subdivisions and no local authority shall enact any ordinance, rule or regulation in conflict with them.\n\nWhat Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online) actually says:\n\n“The provisions of this chapter shall be applicable and uniform throughout the State and all political subdivisions and municipalities therein, and no local authority shall enact any ordinances, rules, or regulations in conflict with the provisions thereof.”",
      "source_type": "official",
      "source_link": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/13/063/02808",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-19",
      "reliability": "STRONG PRACTICE",
      "source_tier": "A",
      "source_publisher": "Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online)",
      "evidence_quote": "The provisions of this chapter shall be applicable and uniform throughout the State and all political subdivisions and municipalities therein, and no local authority shall enact any ordinances, rules, or regulations in conflict with the provisions thereof.",
      "volatility": "low",
      "from_batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
      "subject": "13 V.S.A. § 2808",
      "topic": "Obscenity chapter: uniform statewide, no conflicting local ordinances",
      "applies_to_country": "US",
      "applies_to_scope": "VT",
      "tags": {
        "lane": "any",
        "stage": "setting_up",
        "region": [
          "us-vt"
        ],
        "platform": "any",
        "topic": [
          "unclassified"
        ],
        "explicitness": "any"
      },
      "verification": {
        "status": "failed",
        "label": "Unverified - being checked",
        "reasons": [
          "hollow_body",
          "strong_label_on_weak_content"
        ],
        "checked_utc": "20261021-123916Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "learn_r447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_no_state_def",
      "category": "Business",
      "title": "No state statutory definition of adult entertainment establishment or sexually oriented business found",
      "summary": "Neither 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 nor 13 V.S.A. chapter 63 defines an adult entertainment establishment, adult business or sexually oriented business, so no state definition covers (or excludes) a private residence producing content for online sale.",
      "body": "Neither 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 nor 13 V.S.A. chapter 63 defines an adult entertainment establishment, adult business or sexually oriented business, so no state definition covers (or excludes) a private residence producing content for online sale.\n\nWhat Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online) actually says:\n\n“Chapter 117 : Municipal and Regional Planning and Development”\n\nNote: ABSENCE RECORD (inferred from an index/listing or page that does not mention it, not from operative text). Searched the full text of 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 on 2026-10-19 for 'adult', 'sexually oriented', 'obscen', 'erotic' and 'pornograph' (no hits) and read 13 V.S.A. chapter 63. Searched only those two chapters and the 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 index; Title 7 (alcohol) and Title 32 licence provisions and municipal charters other than Burlington's were not searched.",
      "source_type": "official",
      "source_link": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/chapter/24/117",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-19",
      "reliability": "CREATOR STRATEGY",
      "source_tier": "A",
      "source_publisher": "Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online)",
      "evidence_quote": "Chapter 117 : Municipal and Regional Planning and Development",
      "volatility": "medium",
      "from_batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
      "subject": "Vermont definition of sexually oriented business",
      "topic": "No state statutory definition of adult entertainment establishment or sexually oriented business found",
      "applies_to_country": "US",
      "applies_to_scope": "VT",
      "tags": {
        "lane": "any",
        "stage": "setting_up",
        "region": [
          "us-vt"
        ],
        "platform": "any",
        "topic": [
          "unclassified"
        ],
        "explicitness": "any"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "learn_r447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_no_state_license",
      "category": "Business",
      "title": "[Unverified - being checked] No state licensing requirement specific to adult content production found",
      "summary": "[Unverified - being checked] The statutes read (13 V.S.A. chapters 59, 60, 63, 64 and 24 V.S.A. chapter 117) create no state licence or permit specific to producing or selling adult content.",
      "body": "The statutes read (13 V.S.A. chapters 59, 60, 63, 64 and 24 V.S.A. chapter 117) create no state licence or permit specific to producing or selling adult content.\n\nWhat Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online) actually says:\n\n“Title 13 : Crimes and Criminal Procedure Chapter 063 : Obscenity”\n\nNote: ABSENCE RECORD (inferred from an index/listing or page that does not mention it, not from operative text). Read the chapter indexes and full text of the chapters named on 2026-10-19; this is an absence inferred from those chapters, not from every title of the Vermont Statutes.",
      "source_type": "official",
      "source_link": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/chapter/13/063",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-19",
      "reliability": "CREATOR STRATEGY",
      "source_tier": "A",
      "source_publisher": "Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online)",
      "evidence_quote": "Title 13 : Crimes and Criminal Procedure Chapter 063 : Obscenity",
      "volatility": "medium",
      "from_batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
      "subject": "Vermont state licensing of adult content production",
      "topic": "No state licensing requirement specific to adult content production found",
      "applies_to_country": "US",
      "applies_to_scope": "VT",
      "tags": {
        "lane": "any",
        "stage": "setting_up",
        "region": [
          "us-vt"
        ],
        "platform": "any",
        "topic": [
          "unclassified"
        ],
        "explicitness": "any"
      },
      "verification": {
        "status": "unverified",
        "label": "Unverified - being checked",
        "reasons": [
          "legal_fetch_over_cap"
        ],
        "checked_utc": "20261021-123916Z"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "learn_r447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_447_vermont_adult_business_licensing_and_zoning_no_state_buffer",
      "category": "Business",
      "title": "[Unverified - being checked] No state distance, buffer or zoning-district rule for adult businesses found",
      "summary": "[Unverified - being checked] 24 V.S.A. chapter 117 contains no state distance, buffer or district requirement for adult-oriented uses; 13 V.S.A. 2808 (uniform statewide, no conflicting local ordinance) applies to the obscenity chapter.",
      "body": "24 V.S.A. chapter 117 contains no state distance, buffer or district requirement for adult-oriented uses; 13 V.S.A. 2808 (uniform statewide, no conflicting local ordinance) applies to the obscenity chapter.\n\nWhat Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online) actually says:\n\n“Chapter 117 : Municipal and Regional Planning and Development”\n\nNote: ABSENCE RECORD (inferred from an index/listing or page that does not mention it, not from operative text). Same searches as the definition absence record (full text of chapter 117, terms adult / sexually oriented / obscen / erotic / pornograph, no hits). Searched only chapter 117.",
      "source_type": "official",
      "source_link": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/chapter/24/117",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-19",
      "reliability": "CREATOR STRATEGY",
      "source_tier": "A",
      "source_publisher": "Vermont General Assembly (Vermont Statutes Online)",
      "evidence_quote": "Chapter 117 : Municipal and Regional Planning and Development",
      "volatility": "medium",
      "from_batch": "447-vermont-adult-business-licensing-and-zoning",
      "subject": "Vermont state buffer or distance rule",
      "topic": "No state distance, buffer or zoning-district rule for adult businesses found",
      "applies_to_country": "US",
      "applies_to_scope": "VT",
      "tags": {
        "lane": "any",
        "stage": "setting_up",
        "region": [
          "us-vt"
        ],
        "platform": "any",
        "topic": [
          "unclassified"
        ],
        "explicitness": "any"
      },
      "verification": {
        "status": "unverified",
        "label": "Unverified - being checked",
        "reasons": [
          "legal_fetch_over_cap"
        ],
        "checked_utc": "20261021-123916Z"
      }
    }
  ]
}
